Pictured is an Archimedes screw, storage house, and windmill next to the Schermerhorn Museum Mill, Stompetoren, Netherlands. It is located in the Schermer, the last great impolderment area in North Holland. An Archimedes` screw, also known by the name the Archimedean or pump, is a machine used for transferring water from a low-lying body of water into irrigation ditches. Water is pumped by turning a screw-shaped surface inside a pipe. Windmills attached to these Archimedean screws were used to reclaim land from the sea in the Netherlands, a function carried out today by electric pump stations.
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